UNROCA (United Nations Register of Conventional Arms)

UNROCA original report

Japan 2023


Major conventional arms (Category I-VII) - Exports

Major conventional arms (Category I-VII) - Imports

Category(I-VII) Exporter state Number of Items State of origin (if not exporter) Intermediate location(s) (if any) Description of Items Comments on the transfer
IV. (a) Combat aircraft United States 5 F-35A

Major conventional arms (Category I-VII) - Military holdings

Category(I-VII) Number of Items Description of Items Comments on the transfer
I. Battle tanks 250 Type-90 main battle tank
I. Battle tanks 110 Type-10 main battle tank
I. Battle tanks 170 Type-16 Mobile Combat Vehicle
I. Battle tanks 80 Type-74 main battle tank
II. Armoured combat vehicles 10 Type-78 armored recovery vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 50 AAVP7A1 RAM/RS
II. Armoured combat vehicles 20 NBC reconnaissance vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 8 Type-87 ammunition support vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 5 Type-11 crawler vehicle recovery
II. Armoured combat vehicles 30 Type-90 armored recovery vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 50 Type-87 self-propelled antiaircraft canon
II. Armoured combat vehicles 30 Chemical protection vehicle (wheel)
II. Armoured combat vehicles 110 Type-87 reconnaissance combat vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 170 Type-82 command and communication vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 60 Type-89 mechanized infantry combat vehicle
II. Armoured combat vehicles 380 Type-96 armored personnel carrier
II. Armoured combat vehicles 220 Type-73 armored personnel carrier
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 20 Type-96 self-propelled 120mm mortar
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 10 Type-19 155mm wheeled self-propelled howitzer
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 30 Multiple launch rocket system M270
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 9 203mm self-propelled howitzer
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 130 Type-99 self-propelled 155mm howitzer
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 190 155mm howitzer FH70
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 480 120mm mortar RT
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 660 81mm mortar L16
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 790 Type-64 81mm mortar
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 670 89mm rocket launcher M20
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 2670 84mm recoilless rifle
IV. (a) Combat aircraft 34 P-1
IV. (a) Combat aircraft 41 P-3C/EP-3/OP-3C
IV. (a) Combat aircraft 38 F-35A
IV. (a) Combat aircraft 91 F-2A/B
IV. (a) Combat aircraft 200 F-15J/DJ
V. (a) Attack helicopters 40 AH-1S
V. (a) Attack helicopters 12 AH-64D
V. (a) Attack helicopters 82 SH-60J/K/L
VI. Warships 50 Destroyer
VI. Warships 22 Submarine
VI. Warships 21 Mine warfare ship
VI. Warships 6 Patrol guided missile boat
VI. Warships 3 Landing ship tank/utility
VI. Warships 8 Auxiliary ship

Major conventional arms (Category I-VII) - Procurement through national production

Category(I-VII) Number of Items Description of Items Comments on the transfer
I. Battle tanks 5 Type-10 tank
I. Battle tanks 22 Type-16 Mobile Combat Vehicle
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 6 81mm mortar L16
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 13 120mm mortar RT
III. Large-calibre artillery systems 7 Type-19 155mm wheeled self-propelled howitzer
IV. (a) Combat aircraft 3 P-1
V. (a) Attack helicopters 6 SH-60L
VI. Warships 1 Submarine

Related policies

Small Arms Exports

Light Weapons Exports

Small Arms Imports

Category Exporter state Number of Items State of origin (if not exporter) Intermediate location(s) (if any) Description of Items Comments on the transfer
1. Revolvers and self-loading pistols Germany 303 9mm Pistol SF P9
6. Others Italy 40 Shotgun (M3)
6. Others Italy 6 Shotgun (Type2)

Light Weapons Import

Category Exporter state Number of Items State of origin (if not exporter) Intermediate location(s) (if any) Description of Items Comments on the transfer
6. Mortars of calibres less than 75 mm Austria 12 60mm Mortar (B)

National criterion to determine when a transfer takes effect

Export: When equipment is loaded onto a ship or an aircraft for overseas transfer from Japan. Import: When equipment from overseas passes the coastline into Japan.

Source of information

Data reflects actual transfers

Views on the future operation of the Register

Japan supports UNROCA.